交通肇事罪发案特点及防控对策研究

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归属院系:

法学院

作者:

张天铖

导师:

陈世伟

导师单位:

法学院

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

交通肇事犯罪;特点;原因

摘要:

我国实施西部大开发战略政策以来,重庆市某区各种类型的复合型产业逐步整合优化,创新经济动力水平层次不断扬升,交通枢纽变得越来越便捷,车辆数量稳步递增,与此同时频频发生致人死亡的事故,特别是重伤事故呈爆炸式增长,交通肇事犯罪也是呈现上升趋势,严重降低了人民对美好幸福生活的满足和安全信任,是当前社会稳定繁荣与和谐发展的一道门槛。因此,如何有效防控此类犯罪就变得非常重要。基于此,笔者通过调研,根据相关的数据材料,分析了本区交通事故犯罪的基本情况和交通事故案件的突出特点,对重庆市某区交通肇事犯罪高发的深层原因进行了深入的剖析,并针对这些问题制定出行之有效的办法和措施对策,及时清除道路安全隐患,实现防控交通肇事犯罪的根本目的,维护社会安全稳定,具有非常重要的意义。 除了引言,本文主要分为四个部分,共约 20000 字。 第一部分,主要介绍开展调研活动的基本情况。本文介绍了文章调研选题以及调研的根本目的,通过调研重庆市某区涉及交通肇事犯罪案件存在的问题,从而提出相应防控对策,有利于做好交通事故预防工作,减少和杜绝交通肇事犯罪。调研方法主要是文献分析法、实证分析方法和数据统计法。 第二部分,着重阐述重庆市某区近十年交通肇事犯罪案件的基本情况及其特点。基本情况包括驾龄长短与死亡交通事故之间的关系;交通肇事犯罪人员年龄分布不均,年龄跨度较大,以青、壮年为主要犯罪群体;地域差别悬殊,致人死亡、重伤的事故集中发生在省、县道路;职业特性是以自由职业为主;驾驶员普遍文化水平较低,以中小学以下学历为主体;道路交通肇事犯罪季节性变化明显等特点。 第三部分,重点剖析致人死亡、重伤的交通肇事犯罪的原因。归纳总结主要包括道路交通参与者安全意识普遍淡漠、驾驶人员驾驶技能良莠不齐、道路交通法制宣传教育不足、车辆保有量增速快与道路交通滞后建设之间的矛盾关系等等问题。这些原因的厘清界定,对预防和消除交通事故至关重要,否则,不能查清事故根源,厘清症结所在,就无法对症下药。 第四部分,调研并总结重庆市某区涉及交通肇事犯罪案件的规律,查明该地区交通事故犯罪的原因,主要有道路交通法制宣传教育不足;驾驶员素质较低,造成交通事故 1 发生;车辆保有量增速快与道路交通滞后建设之间的矛盾关系;道路交通事故应急救援管理存在不足等。针对这一地区交通涉案现象,提出符合事物发展规律的对策,需要加强道路交通法制宣传教育;加大驾驶人员素质培训,制定驾驶人员资质管理法律规定;加大资金投入,完善配套交通设施建设;以及加强对道路交通事故应急救援管理工作,从而把控事物发展的正确方向,将交通事故数量控制在最低限度内。

学科:

刑法学

提交日期

2026-04-13

引用参考

张天铖. 交通肇事罪发案特点及防控对策研究[D]. 西南政法大学,2019.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 交通肇事罪发案特点及防控对策研究
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 20190902160500
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 张天铖
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 法学院
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 法学硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2019
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 陈世伟
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 法学院
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 交通肇事犯罪;特点;原因
  • dc.subject
  • Traffic offences; Characteristics; Reasons
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 我国实施西部大开发战略政策以来,重庆市某区各种类型的复合型产业逐步整合优化,创新经济动力水平层次不断扬升,交通枢纽变得越来越便捷,车辆数量稳步递增,与此同时频频发生致人死亡的事故,特别是重伤事故呈爆炸式增长,交通肇事犯罪也是呈现上升趋势,严重降低了人民对美好幸福生活的满足和安全信任,是当前社会稳定繁荣与和谐发展的一道门槛。因此,如何有效防控此类犯罪就变得非常重要。基于此,笔者通过调研,根据相关的数据材料,分析了本区交通事故犯罪的基本情况和交通事故案件的突出特点,对重庆市某区交通肇事犯罪高发的深层原因进行了深入的剖析,并针对这些问题制定出行之有效的办法和措施对策,及时清除道路安全隐患,实现防控交通肇事犯罪的根本目的,维护社会安全稳定,具有非常重要的意义。 除了引言,本文主要分为四个部分,共约 20000 字。 第一部分,主要介绍开展调研活动的基本情况。本文介绍了文章调研选题以及调研的根本目的,通过调研重庆市某区涉及交通肇事犯罪案件存在的问题,从而提出相应防控对策,有利于做好交通事故预防工作,减少和杜绝交通肇事犯罪。调研方法主要是文献分析法、实证分析方法和数据统计法。 第二部分,着重阐述重庆市某区近十年交通肇事犯罪案件的基本情况及其特点。基本情况包括驾龄长短与死亡交通事故之间的关系;交通肇事犯罪人员年龄分布不均,年龄跨度较大,以青、壮年为主要犯罪群体;地域差别悬殊,致人死亡、重伤的事故集中发生在省、县道路;职业特性是以自由职业为主;驾驶员普遍文化水平较低,以中小学以下学历为主体;道路交通肇事犯罪季节性变化明显等特点。 第三部分,重点剖析致人死亡、重伤的交通肇事犯罪的原因。归纳总结主要包括道路交通参与者安全意识普遍淡漠、驾驶人员驾驶技能良莠不齐、道路交通法制宣传教育不足、车辆保有量增速快与道路交通滞后建设之间的矛盾关系等等问题。这些原因的厘清界定,对预防和消除交通事故至关重要,否则,不能查清事故根源,厘清症结所在,就无法对症下药。 第四部分,调研并总结重庆市某区涉及交通肇事犯罪案件的规律,查明该地区交通事故犯罪的原因,主要有道路交通法制宣传教育不足;驾驶员素质较低,造成交通事故 1 发生;车辆保有量增速快与道路交通滞后建设之间的矛盾关系;道路交通事故应急救援管理存在不足等。针对这一地区交通涉案现象,提出符合事物发展规律的对策,需要加强道路交通法制宣传教育;加大驾驶人员素质培训,制定驾驶人员资质管理法律规定;加大资金投入,完善配套交通设施建设;以及加强对道路交通事故应急救援管理工作,从而把控事物发展的正确方向,将交通事故数量控制在最低限度内。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • Since the implementation of the strategic policy for the development of the western region in China, various types of composite industries in a certain district of Chongqing have been gradually integrated and optimized, the level of innovative economic power has been continuously raised, the transportation hub has become more and more convenient, and the number of vehicles has steadily increased At the same time, frequent fatal accidents, especially serious injuries, have increased explosively, while crimes causing traffic accidents have also shown an upward trend, seriously reducing people's satisfaction with a better and happier life and their trust in safety Is the current social stability and prosperity and harmonious development of a threshold. Therefore, how to effectively prevent and control such crimes becomes very important. Based on this, the author analyzes the basic situation of the traffic accident crime and the outstanding characteristics of the traffic accident cases in this area through investigation and research, according to the relevant data materials This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the deep causes of the high incidence of traffic accident crimes in a certain district of Chongqing City, and in the light of these problems, formulates effective measures and countermeasures for getting rid of hidden dangers of road safety in time It is of great significance to realize the basic aim of preventing and controlling traffic accident crime and to maintain social security and stability. In addition to the introduction, this paper is divided into four parts, about 20,000 words. The first part mainly introduces the basic situation of carrying out the investigation and research activities. This paper introduces the topic and the basic purpose of the research, through investigating the problems of the traffic accident crime cases in a certain district of Chongqing City, it puts forward the corresponding prevention and control countermeasures, which is beneficial to the traffic accident prevention work Reduce and put an end to the crime of causing traffic accidents. The main methods of Investigation and Research Are Literature Analysis, empirical analysis and data statistics. The second part focuses on the basic situation and characteristics of the traffic accident crime cases in a district of Chongqing in the past ten years. The basic situation includes the relationship between the length of driving experience and traffic accidents; the uneven distribution of the age of the traffic offenders, with a larger age span, with young and 3 middle-aged as the main groups of criminals; and the wide geographical differences Accidents causing death and serious injury occurred mainly on provincial and county roads, and the main occupational characteristics were self-employment, and the drivers'general education level was low, and the main body was the educational background below primary and middle school The seasonal variation of road traffic accident crime is obvious. The third part focuses on the analysis of the causes of the traffic accident crime causing death and serious injury. The conclusion mainly includes the general indifference of safety awareness of road traffic participants, the uneven driving skills of drivers, the insufficient publicity and education of road traffic legal system, the contradiction between the rapid growth of vehicle ownership and the lagging construction of road traffic, etc. The definition of these causes is very important for the prevention and elimination of traffic accidents. Otherwise, if we can't find out the root cause of the accident and the crux of the accident, we can't prescribe the right medicine. The fourth part investigates and summarizes the law of traffic accident crime cases in a district of Chongqing, finds out the causes of traffic accident crime in this district, mainly including insufficient publicity and education of road traffic legal system; low quality of drivers, resulting in traffic accidents; the contradiction between the rapid growth of vehicle ownership and the lag construction of road traffic; the existence of emergency rescue management of road traffic accidents Inadequate. In view of the traffic related cases in this area, this paper puts forward countermeasures in line with the development law of things, which need to strengthen the publicity and education of the road traffic legal system; increase the quality training of drivers, formulate the legal provisions for the management of drivers' qualifications; increase capital investment, improve the construction of supporting traffic facilities; and strengthen the emergency rescue management of road traffic accidents, so as to control the development of things Determine the direction and minimize the number of traffic accidents.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2026-04-13
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