市场监管领域行政审批服务及其优化路径研究

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作者:

鞠晨曦

导师:

张丽梅

导师单位:

政治与公共管理学院

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

市场监管;行政审批服务;市场准入

摘要:

行政审批制度改革是摆脱生产力发展面临的体制性障碍、构建服务型政府 的重要突破口,也是必要的基础。市场监管领域的行政审批服务是市场主体进 入市场的第一个门槛,市场监管领域的行政审批制度改革,是降低市场准入门 槛、优化营商环境、促进民营经济发展、释放市场活力和社会创造力的重要一 步。 自 2014 年 C 市人民政府印发《C 市工商登记制度改革方案》以来,C 市 S 区按照市改革部署,积极在市场监管领域行政审批服务优化上探索,落实 C 市 市政府、市市场监管部门的各项改革要求与举措,在畅通市场准入、破解“准 入不准营”、便利市场主体退出等方面都取得了一定的成效。但目前申请和受 理审批方面均存在一些问题,具体表现为:申请平台有待优化;线上申请流程 可能繁复;线下“无差别办理”有差别;审批系统有待完善;线下材料流转不 畅通;“沟通成本”较高。 本文在查阅行政审批服务相关文献资料的基础之上,结合参与观察、深度 访谈、问卷调查收集到的第一手资料,分析 C 市 S 区市场监管领域行政审批服 务的主要举措、主要成效与存在的问题,进一步剖析出 S 区市场监管领域行政 审批服务存在问题的原因:一是公众参与不足;二是信息化发展滞后;三是人 才队伍建设不足;四是“涉证”事项受理与审批权限分立;五是部门间、部门 与企业间存在“隐形壁垒”。最终提出了市场监管领域行政审批服务的五条优 化路径:一是搭建公众参与行政审批服务制度设计的平台;二是打造顶尖信息 化人才团队;三是建立差异化考评体系为核心的人员管理制度;四是加强科室 间、部门间互通互联;五是建立市场主体“信息包”云端。 关键词:

学科:

公共管理*

提交日期

2026-04-08

引用参考

鞠晨曦. 市场监管领域行政审批服务及其优化路径研究[D]. 西南政法大学,2022.

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知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 市场监管领域行政审批服务及其优化路径研究
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 20201252002185
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 鞠晨曦
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 政治与公共管理学院
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 哲学硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2022
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 张丽梅
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 政治与公共管理学院
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 市场监管;;行政审批服务;;市场准入;
  • dc.subject
  • market surveillance; ;administrative examination and approval service;;market access;
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 行政审批制度改革是摆脱生产力发展面临的体制性障碍、构建服务型政府 的重要突破口,也是必要的基础。市场监管领域的行政审批服务是市场主体进 入市场的第一个门槛,市场监管领域的行政审批制度改革,是降低市场准入门 槛、优化营商环境、促进民营经济发展、释放市场活力和社会创造力的重要一 步。 自 2014 年 C 市人民政府印发《C 市工商登记制度改革方案》以来,C 市 S 区按照市改革部署,积极在市场监管领域行政审批服务优化上探索,落实 C 市 市政府、市市场监管部门的各项改革要求与举措,在畅通市场准入、破解“准 入不准营”、便利市场主体退出等方面都取得了一定的成效。但目前申请和受 理审批方面均存在一些问题,具体表现为:申请平台有待优化;线上申请流程 可能繁复;线下“无差别办理”有差别;审批系统有待完善;线下材料流转不 畅通;“沟通成本”较高。 本文在查阅行政审批服务相关文献资料的基础之上,结合参与观察、深度 访谈、问卷调查收集到的第一手资料,分析 C 市 S 区市场监管领域行政审批服 务的主要举措、主要成效与存在的问题,进一步剖析出 S 区市场监管领域行政 审批服务存在问题的原因:一是公众参与不足;二是信息化发展滞后;三是人 才队伍建设不足;四是“涉证”事项受理与审批权限分立;五是部门间、部门 与企业间存在“隐形壁垒”。最终提出了市场监管领域行政审批服务的五条优 化路径:一是搭建公众参与行政审批服务制度设计的平台;二是打造顶尖信息 化人才团队;三是建立差异化考评体系为核心的人员管理制度;四是加强科室 间、部门间互通互联;五是建立市场主体“信息包”云端。 关键词:
  • dc.description.abstract
  • The reform of administrative examination and approval system is the important breakthrough and the essential basis for getting rid of the systematic obstacle faced by the development of productive force and building a service-oriented government. Administrative examination and approval service in the field of market surveillance is the first threshold for a market entity to enter the market. The reform of administrative examination and approval system in the field of market surveillance is an important step of lowering the market access threshold, optimizing the business environment, promoting the development of private economy, and releasing the market vitality and social creativity. After People’s Government of C City issued Industrial and Commercial Registration Reform Scheme of C City in 2014, S district of C city actively explored the optimization of administrative examination and approval service in the field of market surveillance according to the reform deployment of the government, implemented various reform requirements and measures of the government and the market surveillance department of C city, and obtained good results on breaking “market access permitted but operation not”, facilitating the exit of market entities, etc. However, there are some problems in application, acceptance, approval and other aspects: the application platform needs to be optimized; the online application process may be complicated; the offline “handling with no difference” has difference actually; the approval system needs to be improved; the offline materials don’t flow smoothly; and the “communication cost” is high. On the basis of consulting the documents related to administrative examination and approval service and in combination with the firsthand information collected through participant observation, deep interview and questionnaire survey, this paper studies the main measures, main achievements and problems of administrative examination and approval service in the field of market surveillance of S district of C city and further analyzes the reasons for the problems in administrative examination and approval service in the field of market surveillance of S district of C city: the first one is public underparticipation; the second one is information underdevelopment; the third one is inadequate construction of talent team; the fourth one is separation of 2 市场监管领域行政审批服务及其优化路径研究——以 C 市 S 区为例 acceptance and approval of issues related to certificates; the fifth one is “invisible barrier” between departments, department and enterprise. In the end, this paper proposes five optimization paths for administrative examination and approval service in the field of market surveillance: building a platform for the public to participate in design of administrative examination and approval system; building a top informationization talent team; establishing the staff management system centered on differentiated examination and evaluation system; enhancing the exchange and communication between offices, and departments; building the market entity “information package” cloud terminal.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2026-04-08
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