论高校职务犯罪的侦查与防范

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归属院系:

刑事侦查学院

作者:

綦凤

导师:

任惠华

导师单位:

刑事侦查学院

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

高校职务犯罪;特点;成因;侦查;防范

摘要:

近年来,高校职务犯罪频频曝光,显示出我们的高校教育领域已经不再洁净, “腐败”二字从社会领域延伸到了高校。当前,各大高校正处在教育体制改革的深化时期,面临着前所未有的机遇,在经济效益和社会效益发展越来越好的同时,也出现了贪食的蛀虫,高校职务犯罪频频发生,让我们不得不重视。高校职务犯罪既亵渎了高等学校教书育人的动人形象,也严重影响了高等教育的有序发展。 高校职务犯罪何以出现,有何侦查良方,又如何遏制等问题,已成为一项重要的研究课题,许多专家学者纷纷撰文,分析研究。笔者对发生在高校中职务犯罪也有一些思考。在本文中,笔者在收集大量资料的基础上,运用提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的论证方法,对高校职务犯罪进行了较为全面的论证。首先详细阐述了高校中的职务犯罪的表现形式及其特点。高校职务犯罪作为一大类别的犯罪,有着与其它类职务犯罪相同的特点。在犯罪主体、犯罪对象、犯罪时间、犯罪空间、犯罪手段等方面存在相似的地方。但是,我们把高校职务犯罪单列出来进行研究分析,一是因为近年来这类犯罪活动猖獗,其次数之多、涉案数额之大、犯罪主体面之广,已经到了骇人听闻的地步。这类高校体制改革所产生的副产品,让我们不得不提高对这类犯罪的认识和打击防范力度;二是高校作为社会一部分,在这个特定领域发生的职务犯罪,自有其特定的特点。我们把它进行归类,有利于集中研究和打击。高校职务犯罪主要集中在招生及教学管理、高校其它经济活动这几方面。从犯罪主体方面来说,高校职务犯罪的犯罪主体一般都是高学历、高智商人员,身份隐蔽,利用管理者或者教师的身份做掩护进行犯罪;其次,高校职务犯罪的犯罪对象相对集中在基建、采购、招生及其它经济活动部门;再次,犯罪手段隐蔽,反侦查手段突出;最后,犯罪团伙化,通常以窝案、串案形式出现。这些特点是我们分析研究这类犯罪的基础。然后,文章分析了为何高校中的职务犯罪活动如此猖獗的原因,从体制、监督、观念等方面进行分析。文章针对高校职务犯罪这一特殊类型的职务犯罪的特点,并且结合侦查实践,提出行之有效的侦查措施和侦查策略。本文重点从侦查模式、侦查谋略、侦查措施三个大的方面来介绍如何应对和侦破高校职务犯罪这一特定领域的职务犯罪。最后,对如何防范高校职务犯罪提出一系列措施。要防范高校职务犯罪 ,既要从教育层面下功夫,加强道德、权力和法律教育;也要从制度层1面加强建设,从源头进行控制;还要从监督上做起,加强监督制约;最后要加强与司法部门的协作。综合预防高校职务犯罪,既要从宏观上加强制度建设,又要在具体工作中规范行为,防微杜渐。总之,高校职务犯罪的侦查与防范是一项需要全社会参与的系统工程。

学科:

侦查学

提交日期

2026-01-12

引用参考

綦凤. 论高校职务犯罪的侦查与防范[D]. 西南政法大学,2009.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 论高校职务犯罪的侦查与防范
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 20060301200366
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 綦凤
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 刑事侦查学院
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 法学硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2009
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 任惠华
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 刑事侦查学院
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 高校职务犯罪;特点;成因;侦查;防范
  • dc.subject
  • Crime by Taking Advantage of Duty in High Schools;Characters;Cause;Detect;Prevent
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 近年来,高校职务犯罪频频曝光,显示出我们的高校教育领域已经不再洁净, “腐败”二字从社会领域延伸到了高校。当前,各大高校正处在教育体制改革的深化时期,面临着前所未有的机遇,在经济效益和社会效益发展越来越好的同时,也出现了贪食的蛀虫,高校职务犯罪频频发生,让我们不得不重视。高校职务犯罪既亵渎了高等学校教书育人的动人形象,也严重影响了高等教育的有序发展。 高校职务犯罪何以出现,有何侦查良方,又如何遏制等问题,已成为一项重要的研究课题,许多专家学者纷纷撰文,分析研究。笔者对发生在高校中职务犯罪也有一些思考。在本文中,笔者在收集大量资料的基础上,运用提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的论证方法,对高校职务犯罪进行了较为全面的论证。首先详细阐述了高校中的职务犯罪的表现形式及其特点。高校职务犯罪作为一大类别的犯罪,有着与其它类职务犯罪相同的特点。在犯罪主体、犯罪对象、犯罪时间、犯罪空间、犯罪手段等方面存在相似的地方。但是,我们把高校职务犯罪单列出来进行研究分析,一是因为近年来这类犯罪活动猖獗,其次数之多、涉案数额之大、犯罪主体面之广,已经到了骇人听闻的地步。这类高校体制改革所产生的副产品,让我们不得不提高对这类犯罪的认识和打击防范力度;二是高校作为社会一部分,在这个特定领域发生的职务犯罪,自有其特定的特点。我们把它进行归类,有利于集中研究和打击。高校职务犯罪主要集中在招生及教学管理、高校其它经济活动这几方面。从犯罪主体方面来说,高校职务犯罪的犯罪主体一般都是高学历、高智商人员,身份隐蔽,利用管理者或者教师的身份做掩护进行犯罪;其次,高校职务犯罪的犯罪对象相对集中在基建、采购、招生及其它经济活动部门;再次,犯罪手段隐蔽,反侦查手段突出;最后,犯罪团伙化,通常以窝案、串案形式出现。这些特点是我们分析研究这类犯罪的基础。然后,文章分析了为何高校中的职务犯罪活动如此猖獗的原因,从体制、监督、观念等方面进行分析。文章针对高校职务犯罪这一特殊类型的职务犯罪的特点,并且结合侦查实践,提出行之有效的侦查措施和侦查策略。本文重点从侦查模式、侦查谋略、侦查措施三个大的方面来介绍如何应对和侦破高校职务犯罪这一特定领域的职务犯罪。最后,对如何防范高校职务犯罪提出一系列措施。要防范高校职务犯罪 ,既要从教育层面下功夫,加强道德、权力和法律教育;也要从制度层1面加强建设,从源头进行控制;还要从监督上做起,加强监督制约;最后要加强与司法部门的协作。综合预防高校职务犯罪,既要从宏观上加强制度建设,又要在具体工作中规范行为,防微杜渐。总之,高校职务犯罪的侦查与防范是一项需要全社会参与的系统工程。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • Recent years, Crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools had been exposed formany times which shown that the holy educational field had been polluted. Corruption hadheld a position in high school. Nowadays, many high schools are deepening the reform of theeducational system and facing great opportunity. At this time, Crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools was on the rise, which had drawn our attention. Crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools had violated the holy figure of education professional, alsodisturbed the development of educational orderly. The cause of this phenomenon, how to detect it and how to prevent it had become an important research subject. Many researchers had done lots of research in this field. The author has some viewpoints on this subject. In this paper, the author had employed the methodof raising questions, analyzing questions and solving questions to reason the subject of Crimeby taking advantage of duty in high schools based on much materials collected. Firstly, the author presented the performance and characters of Crime by taking advantage of duty in highschools. As a kind of crime, it has the same characters with other Crime by taking advantage of duty, such as the subject, object, time, place and methods of crime. We take Crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools as a single research subject due to reasons as follows:this kind of crime become a great problem of our society. As a byproduct of reform of theeducational system, we have to pay more attention in the realization and prevention of thecrime; High school is a part of our society, so crime in this field has much similar characters. Crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools mainly exists in the procedure ofrecruitment and teaching management and other economic activities. The subjects of crimeare well educated and high-attitude, who are teachers or managerial people; Also, the objectof Crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools mainly exists in the fields of basicconstruction, purchasing and other economic activities; means of crime are relatively hard tobe found out. The last point is that this kind of crime is an organized crime. All the above characters are the base for the research of this crime. The second part analyzed the reason of crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools from the aspect of system, supervision and conception. Then the paper carried forward some effective detective method and strategy withthe character of crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools. The paper mainly solved the problem of how to prevent and detect crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools from three aspects including detecting model, detecting strategy and detecting method. Somepreventive measures are put forward at last. To prevent crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools, we should pay more attention from the following aspects: the education aspect,1further the education of moral, right and law; the system aspect, control the crime at its source;the supervision aspect, strengthen the cooperation with judicial departments. To prevent the crime, we should strengthen our institutional improvement and regularize behavior in the daily life. The detecting and prevention of crime by taking advantage of duty in high schools is a systematic work which needs the participation of whole society.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2026-01-12
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