洗钱犯罪研究

传播影响力
本库下载频次:
本库浏览频次:
CNKI下载频次:0

归属院系:

法学院

作者:

欧洪

导师:

陈忠林

导师单位:

法学院

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

洗钱;特征;发展

摘要:

洗钱犯罪是一种新型的国际性犯罪,它起源于二十世纪二十年代的美国。到二十世纪的五、六十年代,毒品犯罪、走私犯罪等的迅猛发展所带来的巨额黑色利润往往引起司法部门的注意,为了隐瞒、掩饰犯罪所得, 他们不惜重金,取得某些专业人士的帮助(如律师、会计师等)而洗钱的跨地域性又为洗钱犯罪的进一步国际化奠定了基础。并逐步发展成为一个有着高额利润、复杂的犯罪领域,进而成为国际上的一大公害,严重地威胁着国家安全、危及全球经济的发展,洗钱犯罪所产生的巨大破坏性不仅仅表现在它对金融领域的侵蚀,更重要的是它是其它犯罪尤其是有组织犯罪的润滑剂,是其不可或缺的生命线。 经过几十年的发展,洗钱犯罪明显地表现出其作为国际性犯罪所具有的专业化、复杂化、资金密集性等的特征,而且犯罪的手段、方式显得异常的纷繁复杂和隐蔽,加上各国金融体制上的差异和打击洗钱犯罪合作力度上的不足,近年来,洗钱进一步迅猛发展,其潜在的巨大破坏性也逐渐为各国所重视,1988年国际社会开始了打击洗钱犯罪的工作,尤其是“9·11”事件后,将美国推向了反洗钱的最前沿。 中国受到历史上各种因素的影响,对洗钱犯罪的研究起步较晚,国内洗钱犯罪日趋严重,财利性犯罪屡禁不止,我国关于洗钱罪的定义首见于97刑法,二00一年、二00六年又对刑法进行了修正,逐步完善了洗钱犯罪的立法,但我国关于洗钱罪的规定仍有不完善之处。因此,参加反洗钱的国际合作,制定、完善反洗钱法律规范,斩断贪污受贿等犯罪的根源是中国当前面临的一大任务。本文意在通过对洗钱活动的历史发展、特征、 洗钱犯罪的手段、国际社会打击洗钱犯罪的现状、我国关于打击洗钱犯罪的立法等的分析,以寻求一条预防和打击洗钱犯罪的有效途径。

学科:

刑法学

提交日期

2026-01-07

引用参考

欧洪. 洗钱犯罪研究[D]. 西南政法大学,2006.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 洗钱犯罪研究
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 2003139
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 欧洪
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 法学院
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 法律硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2006
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 陈忠林
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 法学院
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 洗钱;特征;发展
  • dc.subject
  • ……;……;……
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 洗钱犯罪是一种新型的国际性犯罪,它起源于二十世纪二十年代的美国。到二十世纪的五、六十年代,毒品犯罪、走私犯罪等的迅猛发展所带来的巨额黑色利润往往引起司法部门的注意,为了隐瞒、掩饰犯罪所得, 他们不惜重金,取得某些专业人士的帮助(如律师、会计师等)而洗钱的跨地域性又为洗钱犯罪的进一步国际化奠定了基础。并逐步发展成为一个有着高额利润、复杂的犯罪领域,进而成为国际上的一大公害,严重地威胁着国家安全、危及全球经济的发展,洗钱犯罪所产生的巨大破坏性不仅仅表现在它对金融领域的侵蚀,更重要的是它是其它犯罪尤其是有组织犯罪的润滑剂,是其不可或缺的生命线。 经过几十年的发展,洗钱犯罪明显地表现出其作为国际性犯罪所具有的专业化、复杂化、资金密集性等的特征,而且犯罪的手段、方式显得异常的纷繁复杂和隐蔽,加上各国金融体制上的差异和打击洗钱犯罪合作力度上的不足,近年来,洗钱进一步迅猛发展,其潜在的巨大破坏性也逐渐为各国所重视,1988年国际社会开始了打击洗钱犯罪的工作,尤其是“9·11”事件后,将美国推向了反洗钱的最前沿。 中国受到历史上各种因素的影响,对洗钱犯罪的研究起步较晚,国内洗钱犯罪日趋严重,财利性犯罪屡禁不止,我国关于洗钱罪的定义首见于97刑法,二00一年、二00六年又对刑法进行了修正,逐步完善了洗钱犯罪的立法,但我国关于洗钱罪的规定仍有不完善之处。因此,参加反洗钱的国际合作,制定、完善反洗钱法律规范,斩断贪污受贿等犯罪的根源是中国当前面临的一大任务。本文意在通过对洗钱活动的历史发展、特征、 洗钱犯罪的手段、国际社会打击洗钱犯罪的现状、我国关于打击洗钱犯罪的立法等的分析,以寻求一条预防和打击洗钱犯罪的有效途径。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • The crime of getting illegally-gained money into legal income is a new international one, which started in the USA from the twenties of the 20th century. In the fifties and sixties of the 20th century, selling narcotic drugs became very very rampant. Genrally speaking, obtaining large abundant benefits by selling narcotic drugs is easily noticed by judicial departments. In order to conceal their crimes, drug seller always try their best to buy supports from some specialists such as lawyers and accountants. Criminals usually hide their crimes with the help of some lawyers and accountants, who give criminal help after accepting rich reward. With these specialists' help, criminals often hide their crimes successfully. Therefore, getting illegally-gained money into legal income is now becoming more and more rampant as well as more andmore concealing. At the same time, smugglers, evil society criminal and terrorists also get their illegally-gained money into legal income, which has seriously affected financial management orders as well as normaljudicial activities and has also damaged other social relations. Tens of years have passed. The crime of getting illegally-gained money into legal income has gradually entered the backward countriesand the developing countries from the developed countries. Now it has become a kind of international crime. And it has become complicatedwith its long-term development. It has distinctly shown the following characters, transnational, complicated, specialist and fund concentrative etc. Because of its doing great harm to the world, the international society pays much attention to it. Since 1988, the international society has started struggle against it. Especially after the 9·11 incident, the United states has been pushed to the front of the international struggle against getting illegally-gained money into legal income. In order to put the crime out firmly, every country in the world is taking resolute measures to fight against this crime. And many countries have started legislation. Our country also takes part in the international cooperationto fight against this crime. But historically speaking, in our country, many kinds of effects still exist, Our country began the legislation of fighting against this crime relatively late. In 1997, our country's newly-promulgated criminal law firstly gave a definition to this crime. Afterwards, through the number 3 amendment of criminal law and the number six amendment of criminallaw, our country has enlarged the range of this crime in the upper class, and the fighting against this crime has been perfected gradually. However, compared with the international standard of fighting againstthis crime, we still have a long way to go in the regulations of this crime. The main factors of making up this crime are still not perfected. Leak still exists in legislation against this crime. This article starts the analyses to its historical development, its trend and its current situation, studies its characters and combines with the current situation of the international legislation against this crime so as to find a good way to fight against the crime in our country.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2026-01-07
回到顶部