论企业商业秘密保护存在的问题及对策

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作者:

戚春华

导师:

王洪

导师单位:

民商法学院(知识产权学院)

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

。。。;。。。;。。。

摘要:

随着市场经济的发展及世界经济全球化进程的不断加速,企业之间的竞争日益演化为对包括商业秘密在内的各种新技术信息和经营信息的追逐、开发和占有,故企业保护好自身商业秘密已经成为其在市场竞争中取胜的关键因素。如何使世界经济健康、有序、自由地发展,形成良好的、合理的竞争机制,维护人们在各方面的正当而又合法的权益,是摆在世界各国面前的一项共同的课题。 我国在商业秘密保护方面立法起步较晚,目前初步形成了以《反不正当竞争法》为中心,由《合同法》、《劳动法》、《刑法》、《民法》等法律构成的商业秘密保护的法律体系,但由于受立法技术和立法经验等客观条件所限,我国关于商业秘密的立法仍有不少不尽如人意的地方,现行的商业秘密法律制度存在一定的缺陷,对商业秘密尚不能予以充分保护,在保护权利人合法权益方面的作用仍没有发挥出来。随着我国社会主义市场经济的不断发展,加强对商业秘密的保护已经成为人们的共识和我国经济发展的迫切要求。 本文从商业秘密的概念、特征、类型入手,阐述了商业秘密保护的价值性;通过研究我国现行立法关于商业秘密侵权的表现形式及救济途径的规定,明确了对于侵犯商业秘密所应承担的刑事责任、民事责任和行政责任;并就现状着重分析了目前企业商业秘密保护存在的问题和不足,笔者就建立和完善企业商业秘密的法律保护体系提出自己的设想:一是从我国具体国情出发,在目前的《反不正当竞争法》基础上,对其进行补充完善并对相关的法律法规做相应补充调整;二是顺应当今国际立法的发展趋势,在借鉴国外立法的成功经验的基础上,结合我国具体国情,制定专门的商业秘密保护法。此外,笔者认为企业商业秘密的保护是一个多层面的系统工程,包括立法、执法、司法以及权利主体自身守法经营在内的有机整体,必须从各个方面入手,才能形成一个健全有力的商业秘密法律保护机制;尤其是作为商业秘密权利人,除了加强保密制度建设和保密措施以外,在当今时代,应该从更人性化的角度审视一下自己的商业秘密观念,创新企业的管理理念,靠事业留人、靠感情留人、靠待遇留人,以期掌握人才竞争的主动权,从而以更加有利的优势,迎接知识经济时代的挑战。

学科:

民商法学

提交日期

2025-12-04

引用参考

戚春华. 论企业商业秘密保护存在的问题及对策[D]. 西南政法大学,2008.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 论企业商业秘密保护存在的问题及对策
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 05334120100721
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 戚春华
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 民商法学院(知识产权学院)
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 法律硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2008
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 王洪
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 民商法学院(知识产权学院)
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 。。。;。。。;。。。
  • dc.subject
  • trade secret;protections; problems; suggestions
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 随着市场经济的发展及世界经济全球化进程的不断加速,企业之间的竞争日益演化为对包括商业秘密在内的各种新技术信息和经营信息的追逐、开发和占有,故企业保护好自身商业秘密已经成为其在市场竞争中取胜的关键因素。如何使世界经济健康、有序、自由地发展,形成良好的、合理的竞争机制,维护人们在各方面的正当而又合法的权益,是摆在世界各国面前的一项共同的课题。 我国在商业秘密保护方面立法起步较晚,目前初步形成了以《反不正当竞争法》为中心,由《合同法》、《劳动法》、《刑法》、《民法》等法律构成的商业秘密保护的法律体系,但由于受立法技术和立法经验等客观条件所限,我国关于商业秘密的立法仍有不少不尽如人意的地方,现行的商业秘密法律制度存在一定的缺陷,对商业秘密尚不能予以充分保护,在保护权利人合法权益方面的作用仍没有发挥出来。随着我国社会主义市场经济的不断发展,加强对商业秘密的保护已经成为人们的共识和我国经济发展的迫切要求。 本文从商业秘密的概念、特征、类型入手,阐述了商业秘密保护的价值性;通过研究我国现行立法关于商业秘密侵权的表现形式及救济途径的规定,明确了对于侵犯商业秘密所应承担的刑事责任、民事责任和行政责任;并就现状着重分析了目前企业商业秘密保护存在的问题和不足,笔者就建立和完善企业商业秘密的法律保护体系提出自己的设想:一是从我国具体国情出发,在目前的《反不正当竞争法》基础上,对其进行补充完善并对相关的法律法规做相应补充调整;二是顺应当今国际立法的发展趋势,在借鉴国外立法的成功经验的基础上,结合我国具体国情,制定专门的商业秘密保护法。此外,笔者认为企业商业秘密的保护是一个多层面的系统工程,包括立法、执法、司法以及权利主体自身守法经营在内的有机整体,必须从各个方面入手,才能形成一个健全有力的商业秘密法律保护机制;尤其是作为商业秘密权利人,除了加强保密制度建设和保密措施以外,在当今时代,应该从更人性化的角度审视一下自己的商业秘密观念,创新企业的管理理念,靠事业留人、靠感情留人、靠待遇留人,以期掌握人才竞争的主动权,从而以更加有利的优势,迎接知识经济时代的挑战。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • With the development of the market economic and the acceleration of the globalization of the world economic, the competitions between the enterprises become more and more fierce which include the trade secrets such as the information of new technologies and the operation clues about the pursuing, developing and occupying. So the protection of its own trade secret is the key point of the victory in the market competitions. And how to make the world economic shape the sound, regulated and free development and the effective and rational rival mechanism that to maintain the proper and legal interest of the public is the common issue in front the state around the world. Under the backdrop, the trade secret as a kind of visible property in the commerce values has been the radical condition of the developing of enterprise within the open and reforms and the further deepen of market economic in China which is the high-competed one. But meanwhile as the increasing of the competitions more and more cases regarding to the trade secrets with more and more serious consequences damage the sound development of the social economic. Therefore, the topic of protection becomes the hot issue of the enterprises. In the light of the backwards in the legislation in the protection of these secrets in China, the current concerning legal system contains the follow laws and regulations such as competition law as the center, contract law, laboring law and criminal law. However as the limits of the legislated technologies and experiences, there are still some disadvantages and flaws in the area of trade secrets which cause the inadequate protections and lower efficiencies. With the development of the socialism market economic in China, enforcing the protections of trade secrets becomes the common sense in public and pressing demands of our economic. This dissertation firstly discussed the importance of the trade secrets to the economical developments and the significations of the legal protection in preclude. Then the author gives a legal definition of trade secret and clarifies the characters and types of these secrets to cut off the boundary of the concept 2 and the values. In the second part the paper clears the burdens of the torts of trade secret that ought to take the criminal, civil and administrative responsibilities through the elaborations of the forms and relieves of the legislations in China. As this ground the text roots on the current regulations of the protections and focus on the problems and disconcerts thus set a preliminary study of how to build and perfect the protecting system of the enterprising trade secrets. Besides all above, the author also believes that the protections of the commercial secrets is the diversity-levels project that we should take all the aspects around to form an sound and powerful legal protection mechanism of commercial secrets, especially as the holders of theses rights that should be checked on his own idea of the commercial secrets more humanity nowadays except for the legal frames and the security measures to refresh the manage ideas of the enterprise that could keep the resources of labors by the business, the affections, the treatment in order to grasp the gambit of the laboring competition on a more advanced position to encounter the challenges in the information economic times.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2025-12-04
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