宁南法庭日记——西部乡村法庭的一个侧影

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作者:

叶斌

导师:

徐昕

导师单位:

法学院

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

宁南法庭;西部乡村法庭;日记

摘要:

历经百余年的传播和建构,法治已上升为国家意志并成为全民共识。 然而,法治如何中国 是 始终困扰着 学界和司法实务界的一大难题。随着法 学研究领域的逐步拓展以及社会学研究方法 在 法学研究 中的广泛运用 法 治 最为薄弱的 农村地区 吸引 了 越来 越多 研究者的 目光 ,并 由此引发了 对扎 根乡土的 人民法庭 的 高度关注 。当前,对人民法庭的研究 方兴未艾 。 本文 试以 日记体的形式 描摹一个乡村法庭的日常工作、内部管理及周遭司法 环 境 等,进而探讨人民法庭的历史走向。全文共分为五部分 ,共计 2 万余字。 本文第一部分对 笔者 是如何到人民法庭 予以了简单介绍,浅近阐释了 基层 人民 法院 综合部门 与 业务庭 之别,并 引出了 本文描摹的主体 宁南 法庭的概况。宁南法庭是 一个典型的 西部乡村法庭, 驻地宁南 场镇 因得国 道过境之利,曾繁荣一时。 辖区五镇经济以农业为主,青壮年多外出务工。 宁南法庭系标准的三审一书配置 ,所在的基层法院常年实行机关与法庭轮 岗制度, 但 每年轮岗到宁南法庭的机关人员通常 身兼原部门任务而 难以到 位 ,导致 法庭工作相对繁重。 本文 第二部分 从立案、财务、“诉讼爆炸”、年终考评、上级视察等各 个侧面展示宁南法庭的日常工作情况。 宁南法庭的立案工作仍处于半手工 状态,财务上已完全依附于所在基层法院,而年终考核的指标仍有欠科学 之处。除上级来庭视察外,宁南法庭 日常工作 基本上 较为 自主。 本文 第三部分 对宁南法庭辖区的代理人、 人民陪审员、 当事人及潜在 的当事人予以 了粗略描摹,借以 勾勒宁南法庭周遭的司法环境及司法生 态。 相较于经济 发达地区的 人民法庭,宁南法庭 鲜有执行律师问津,而司 法所及法律服务所的法律工作者成为了宁南辖区法律服务的主要提供者。 当然,低端法律服务市场的存在催生了 徘徊于 灰色地带的代理人,他们在 司法机关及 被官方认可的 代理人的 双重 打压下生存空间日益萎缩。 各式各 样的当事人在出入于宁南法庭, 在争取自身利益诉求的同时,也在不同程 度上实践着公平与正义。 本文 第四部分对 宁南法庭审判工作予以了点滴式的串联,用以展示宁 南法庭工作的中心 审判工作的概况。 院坝开庭、“送达难”、下乡取 证……凡此种种, 从不同角度 记录 宁南法庭 审判工作的 瞬间 。 显露 了乡村 法庭审判工作的不易,摆出了仍然存在的诸多问题以及面临的挑战。 2 本文 本文第五部分用少量的篇幅第五部分用少量的篇幅谈及谈及宁南法庭的人心及其办公楼的搬迁,宁南法庭的人心及其办公楼的搬迁,寓意人民法庭在日益现代化、规范化的同时,寓意人民法庭在日益现代化、规范化的同时,有有失去失去其其乡土本色乡土本色的倾向的倾向。。

学科:

法律*

提交日期

2025-11-18

引用参考

叶斌. 宁南法庭日记——西部乡村法庭的一个侧影[D]. 西南政法大学,2008.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 宁南法庭日记——西部乡村法庭的一个侧影
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 05554130100514
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 叶斌
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 行政法学院(纪检监察学院)
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 法律硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2008
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 徐昕
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 法学院
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 宁南法庭;西部乡村法庭;日记
  • dc.subject
  • Southern Ningxia court ; a typical village in the western court;dirary
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 历经百余年的传播和建构,法治已上升为国家意志并成为全民共识。 然而,法治如何中国 是 始终困扰着 学界和司法实务界的一大难题。随着法 学研究领域的逐步拓展以及社会学研究方法 在 法学研究 中的广泛运用 法 治 最为薄弱的 农村地区 吸引 了 越来 越多 研究者的 目光 ,并 由此引发了 对扎 根乡土的 人民法庭 的 高度关注 。当前,对人民法庭的研究 方兴未艾 。 本文 试以 日记体的形式 描摹一个乡村法庭的日常工作、内部管理及周遭司法 环 境 等,进而探讨人民法庭的历史走向。全文共分为五部分 ,共计 2 万余字。 本文第一部分对 笔者 是如何到人民法庭 予以了简单介绍,浅近阐释了 基层 人民 法院 综合部门 与 业务庭 之别,并 引出了 本文描摹的主体 宁南 法庭的概况。宁南法庭是 一个典型的 西部乡村法庭, 驻地宁南 场镇 因得国 道过境之利,曾繁荣一时。 辖区五镇经济以农业为主,青壮年多外出务工。 宁南法庭系标准的三审一书配置 ,所在的基层法院常年实行机关与法庭轮 岗制度, 但 每年轮岗到宁南法庭的机关人员通常 身兼原部门任务而 难以到 位 ,导致 法庭工作相对繁重。 本文 第二部分 从立案、财务、“诉讼爆炸”、年终考评、上级视察等各 个侧面展示宁南法庭的日常工作情况。 宁南法庭的立案工作仍处于半手工 状态,财务上已完全依附于所在基层法院,而年终考核的指标仍有欠科学 之处。除上级来庭视察外,宁南法庭 日常工作 基本上 较为 自主。 本文 第三部分 对宁南法庭辖区的代理人、 人民陪审员、 当事人及潜在 的当事人予以 了粗略描摹,借以 勾勒宁南法庭周遭的司法环境及司法生 态。 相较于经济 发达地区的 人民法庭,宁南法庭 鲜有执行律师问津,而司 法所及法律服务所的法律工作者成为了宁南辖区法律服务的主要提供者。 当然,低端法律服务市场的存在催生了 徘徊于 灰色地带的代理人,他们在 司法机关及 被官方认可的 代理人的 双重 打压下生存空间日益萎缩。 各式各 样的当事人在出入于宁南法庭, 在争取自身利益诉求的同时,也在不同程 度上实践着公平与正义。 本文 第四部分对 宁南法庭审判工作予以了点滴式的串联,用以展示宁 南法庭工作的中心 审判工作的概况。 院坝开庭、“送达难”、下乡取 证……凡此种种, 从不同角度 记录 宁南法庭 审判工作的 瞬间 。 显露 了乡村 法庭审判工作的不易,摆出了仍然存在的诸多问题以及面临的挑战。 2 本文 本文第五部分用少量的篇幅第五部分用少量的篇幅谈及谈及宁南法庭的人心及其办公楼的搬迁,宁南法庭的人心及其办公楼的搬迁,寓意人民法庭在日益现代化、规范化的同时,寓意人民法庭在日益现代化、规范化的同时,有有失去失去其其乡土本色乡土本色的倾向的倾向。。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • After more than 100 years of building and the spread of law, the rule of law has been mounted the nation will and become a nationwide consensus. However, the rule of law is what China has always troubled the academic sector and judicial practice is a major problem. With the research in the field of law and the gradual expansion of sociological research methods in the study of law in the wider appli cation of the rule of law weak in most rural areas to attract more and more researchers look, resulting in the root of the local people's court of A high degree of concern. Currently people's court of research is in the ascendant. This article try to descr ibe the form of diary of a rural court's day to day work, internal management and administration of justice around the environment, and to explore the history of the people's court. The full text is divided into five parts, for a total of more than 2 words The first part of this article is how to be a people's court brief, briefly explained comprehensive grass roots people's courts and departments of other court business, and led to portray the main body of this paper the profile of the court of southern Ningxia. Southern Ningxia court is a typical village in the western court, the resident of southern Ningxia in the town market as a result of a national transit benefits during the last prosperous time. Five areas in the town is based on agriculture econo my and many young man became migrant workers. Southern Ningxia court system of three standard configurations of the book review, where the grass roots level all the year round the court with the authority to implement the court system of rotation, but the annual rotation of southern Ningxia to the court office, who is also the former sector is usually difficult task in place, leading to the work of the Tribunal relative Heavy. The second part of the article describes "litigation explosion", the year end app raisal, inspection and so on , which is the higher side of the display in all of southern Ningxia day to day work of the court. Southern Ningxia court case is still in semi manual work, which has been totally financially dependent on the court where the gr ass roots level, while the 2 year year--end assessment of the scientific indications is still owed. In addition to end assessment of the scientific indications is still owed. In addition to the higher court to inspections, daythe higher court to inspections, day--toto--day work of the court of southern day work of the court of southern Ningxia more autonomy.Ningxia more autonomy. In this paper, the third part of the court area of s In this paper, the third part of the court area of southern Ningxia agent, outhern Ningxia agent, and the people's jurors, parties and potential parties to describe the rough to and the people's jurors, parties and potential parties to describe the rough to Ningnan court of justice around the environment and ecological justice. Ningnan court of justice around the environment and ecological justice. Compared to the economically developed areas of people's courts, the Court of Compared to the economically developed areas of people's courts, the Court of sousouthern Ningxia rarely cares about the implementation of the Law, Justice thern Ningxia rarely cares about the implementation of the Law, Justice and the reach of legal services by lawyers of southern Ningxia has become a and the reach of legal services by lawyers of southern Ningxia has become a major area of legal services providers. Of course, the lowmajor area of legal services providers. Of course, the low--end of the legal end of the legal services market in existed arounservices market in existed around the birth of a gray area of the agent, who d the birth of a gray area of the agent, who was in the judiciary and official recognition of the dual agent under pressure was in the judiciary and official recognition of the dual agent under pressure for the shrinking living space. Access to a wide range of clients in court in the for the shrinking living space. Access to a wide range of clients in court in the southern Ningxia, in the fight for selfsouthern Ningxia, in the fight for self--interest dinterest demands, it is also, to varying emands, it is also, to varying degrees, the practice of fairness and justice.degrees, the practice of fairness and justice. The fourth part of the article displays the southern Ningxia to the trial The fourth part of the article displays the southern Ningxia to the trial court to be a dripcourt to be a drip--style series, which shows the work at the center of the court style series, which shows the work at the center of the court of southern Ningxia of southern Ningxia -- OOverview of the trial. Courtyard court shows from a verview of the trial. Courtyard court shows from a different perspective Ningnan record of the trial court of the moment. To show different perspective Ningnan record of the trial court of the moment. To show the village court is not easy work, which has adopted many problems still exist, the village court is not easy work, which has adopted many problems still exist, as well as the challenges faced.as well as the challenges faced. Finally, thi Finally, this five part of the article use a small amount of coverage to s five part of the article use a small amount of coverage to describe the people of southern Ningxia court and the relocation of the office describe the people of southern Ningxia court and the relocation of the office building so as to denote that the people's court in an increasingly modernized, building so as to denote that the people's court in an increasingly modernized, standardized and simultaneously the standardized and simultaneously the loss of their local character of the loss of their local character of the tendency.tendency.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2025-11-18
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