C市财政科技专项资金审计效能提升研究

Research on Improving the Audit Efficiency of C City's Financial Science and Technology Special Funds

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作者:

熊家乐

导师:

田娇

导师单位:

商学院(监察审计学院)

学位:

硕士

语种:

中文

关键词:

财政科技专项审计, 审计效能, 效能提升, WSR方法论

摘要:

随着创新驱动发展战略一系列旨在鼓励科技创新发展的政策实施,我国对科技专项资金的监督需求正在逐步强化。由于财政专项资金审计具有反腐倡廉、合规资金管理等监督作用,党和国家愈发重视专项资金审计的发展和监督效能。党的二十大报告明确指出将科技创新驱动发展作为国民经济发展重大战略,为科技专项资金审计指明方向的同时要求审计机关深刻理解党中央关于科技创新的总体部署,推动相关决策部署落实。各级审计机关也将提升审计效能作为财政科技专项资金审计工作的重要目标之一。在党和政府高度重视专项资金审计的背景下,财政科技专项资金审计效能在实践中仍然未能得到充分发挥。研究如何提升财政科技专项资金审计效能,有助于满足日益发展的科技创新专项资金审计工作需求、解决审计实践过程中存在的问题。 基于此,本文运用了案例分析法、规范研究法和文献研究法,通过收集国内外关于财政科技专项资金、专项资金审计和政府审计效能的相关研究,以新公共管理理论、公共受托责任理论以及WSR方法论为基础,对审计效能涵盖的能力、效果和效率三个部分组成的综合性概念进行界定并对其影响因素展开归纳,进而引入WSR方法论系统性的从物理(W)、事理(S)、人理(R)三维度对审计效能影响因素进行有机融合,构建效能分析新框架。在此基础上研究C市财政科技专项资金审计案例,使用WSR方法论分析审计人员在发挥审计效能过程中,所面对的客观条件、采取的措施、与其他群体之间的利益关系,深入探讨案例中审计效能不足之处,如财政科技专项资金审计在客观条件上缺乏审计资源、在实施措施中未对审计整改进行跟踪监督、在关系处理上与上级审计机关和申报企业沟通不畅等。这些问题的存在不利于财政科技专项资金审计工作的高效开展。因此,针对案例分析中发现的问题,本文基于WSR方法论从条件改善、措施优化、人为因素三个方面提出较为详尽的审计效能提升路径。从条件改善角度出发,完善审计评价指标体系、审计结果公告规定、监督合力制度等条件。从措施优化角度出发,精准实施科技专项资金延伸审计、规范审计整改工作等。从人为因素角度出发,强化自身能力与责任意识、妥善协调多方关系,以促进审计效能的发挥。关键词:财政科技专项审计;审计效能;效能提升;WSR方法论

提交日期

2025-07-02

引用参考

熊家乐. C市财政科技专项资金审计效能提升研究[D]. 西南政法大学,2025.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • C市财政科技专项资金审计效能提升研究
  • dc.title
  • Research on Improving the Audit Efficiency of C City's Financial Science and Technology Special Funds
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 20220257000224
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 熊家乐
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 商学院(监察审计学院)
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 审计硕士专业学位
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2025
  • dc.contributor.direction
  • 政府审计
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 田娇
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 商学院(监察审计学院)
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 财政科技专项审计,审计效能,效能提升,WSR方法论
  • dc.subject
  • Financial technology special audit; Audit efficiency; Efficiency improvement; WSR methodology
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 随着创新驱动发展战略一系列旨在鼓励科技创新发展的政策实施,我国对科技专项资金的监督需求正在逐步强化。由于财政专项资金审计具有反腐倡廉、合规资金管理等监督作用,党和国家愈发重视专项资金审计的发展和监督效能。党的二十大报告明确指出将科技创新驱动发展作为国民经济发展重大战略,为科技专项资金审计指明方向的同时要求审计机关深刻理解党中央关于科技创新的总体部署,推动相关决策部署落实。各级审计机关也将提升审计效能作为财政科技专项资金审计工作的重要目标之一。在党和政府高度重视专项资金审计的背景下,财政科技专项资金审计效能在实践中仍然未能得到充分发挥。研究如何提升财政科技专项资金审计效能,有助于满足日益发展的科技创新专项资金审计工作需求、解决审计实践过程中存在的问题。 基于此,本文运用了案例分析法、规范研究法和文献研究法,通过收集国内外关于财政科技专项资金、专项资金审计和政府审计效能的相关研究,以新公共管理理论、公共受托责任理论以及WSR方法论为基础,对审计效能涵盖的能力、效果和效率三个部分组成的综合性概念进行界定并对其影响因素展开归纳,进而引入WSR方法论系统性的从物理(W)、事理(S)、人理(R)三维度对审计效能影响因素进行有机融合,构建效能分析新框架。在此基础上研究C市财政科技专项资金审计案例,使用WSR方法论分析审计人员在发挥审计效能过程中,所面对的客观条件、采取的措施、与其他群体之间的利益关系,深入探讨案例中审计效能不足之处,如财政科技专项资金审计在客观条件上缺乏审计资源、在实施措施中未对审计整改进行跟踪监督、在关系处理上与上级审计机关和申报企业沟通不畅等。这些问题的存在不利于财政科技专项资金审计工作的高效开展。因此,针对案例分析中发现的问题,本文基于WSR方法论从条件改善、措施优化、人为因素三个方面提出较为详尽的审计效能提升路径。从条件改善角度出发,完善审计评价指标体系、审计结果公告规定、监督合力制度等条件。从措施优化角度出发,精准实施科技专项资金延伸审计、规范审计整改工作等。从人为因素角度出发,强化自身能力与责任意识、妥善协调多方关系,以促进审计效能的发挥。关键词:财政科技专项审计;审计效能;效能提升;WSR方法论
  • dc.description.abstract
  • With the implementation of a series of policies aimed at encouraging the development of scientific and technological innovation under the innovation-driven development strategy, China's demand for supervision of scientific and technological special funds is being gradually strengthened. As the audit of financial special funds has a supervisory role in anti-corruption and integrity promotion, and compliance fund management, the Party and the State attach more and more importance to the development and supervisory effectiveness of the audit of special funds. The report of the 20th CPC National Congress clearly pointed out that the development of science and technology innovation as a major strategy for the development of the national economy, which points out the direction for the audit of science and technology special funds, and at the same time, requires the audit organs to deeply understand the overall deployment of the CPC Central Committee on science and technology innovation, and to promote the implementation of the relevant decision-making and deployment. Audit authorities at all levels have also taken the enhancement of audit effectiveness as one of the important objectives of the audit of financial and scientific and technological special funds. Against the background of the Party and the government attaching great importance to the audit of special funds, the effectiveness of the audit of financial and scientific and technological special funds is still not fully realized in practice. The study of how to improve the effectiveness of auditing financial and scientific and technological special funds will help to meet the growing demand for auditing of scientific and technological innovation special funds and to solve the problems that exist in the process of auditing practice. Based on this, this paper utilizes the case analysis method, normative research method and literature research method, collects domestic and foreign studies on financial and scientific and technological special funds, special fund auditing and government auditing effectiveness, and defines and summarizes the comprehensive concepts of capability, effectiveness and efficiency of auditing effectiveness and the factors affecting them, based on the New Public Management Theory, Public Fiduciary Responsibility Theory and the WSR methodology. The factors are summarized, and the WSR methodology is introduced to systematically integrate the factors affecting audit effectiveness from the physical (W), physical (S) and human (R) dimensions to construct a new framework for effectiveness analysis. On this basis, we study the case of auditing financial and scientific and technological special funds in City C. We use the WSR methodology to analyze the objective conditions, measures, and interests with other groups that auditors face in the process of playing the auditing effectiveness, and discuss the deficiencies of the auditing effectiveness in the case, such as the lack of auditing resources for financial and scientific and technological special funds auditing in the objective conditions, the lack of audit rectification and tracking supervision in implementation measures, and the lack of audit resources in relationship with other groups in the case. In the implementation measures, there is no tracking and supervision of the audit rectification, and there is poor communication with the higher-level auditing authorities and the reporting enterprises in the relationship handling. The existence of these problems is not conducive to the efficient development of the audit of financial and scientific and technological special funds. Therefore, in view of the problems found in the case study, this paper proposes a more detailed audit efficiency improvement path based on the WSR methodology from the perspective of improving conditions, optimizing measures and human factors. From the perspective of condition improvement, improve the conditions of audit evaluation index system, audit result announcement regulations, and supervision synergy system. From the perspective of optimization of measures, the precise implementation of science and technology special funds extended audit, standardize the audit rectification work. From the perspective of human factor, strengthening its own ability and responsibility awareness, and properly coordinating the relationship between multiple parties to promote the performance of audit efficiency.
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2025-05-28
  • dc.date.oralDefense
  • 2025-05-18
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