涉疫刑事司法政策的理念回归与路径完善

The Concept Return and Path Improvement of Criminal Justice Policy Related to Epidemic

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归属学者:

陈伟

归属院系:

法学院

作者:

陈伟1 ;吴裕飞

摘要:

在“两高两部”于疫情初期联合颁布的规范性司法解释中所蕴含的涉疫刑事司法政策,指导了近三年疫情防控中的刑事个案适用。通过对惩治妨害疫情防控犯罪行为的刑事司法实践的回溯性检讨,可揭示出刑事规制中部分性地存在入罪标准合理性阙如、刑罚处罚程度轻重失度、程序运行规范性欠缺的问题。后疫情时代的常态化防控需要理性刑事司法的回归。司法机关应通过宽严相济刑事政策和法益保护原则引导涉疫刑事司法政策由应急运行转向常规运行,审慎辨清妨害疫情防控行为刑事规制的犯罪界限、精准规范涉疫刑事司法的刑罚裁量、合理把握刑事司法程序制衡与效率追求之间的关系,从而有益促进涉疫刑事司法的理性化与规范化。

语种:

中文

出版日期:

2023-03-20

学科:

法学

收录:

北大核心期刊; CSSCI-E

提交日期

2023-04-05

引用参考

陈伟;吴裕飞. 涉疫刑事司法政策的理念回归与路径完善[J]. 河北法学,2023(05):66-84.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 涉疫刑事司法政策的理念回归与路径完善
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 陈伟;吴裕飞
  • dc.contributor.author
  • CHEN Wei;WU Yu-fei;Law School, Southwest University of Political Science and Law
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 西南政法大学法学院
  • dc.publisher
  • 河北法学
  • dc.publisher
  • Hebei Law Science
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2023
  • dc.identifier.issue
  • 05
  • dc.identifier.volume
  • v.41;No.355
  • dc.identifier.page
  • 66-84
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2023-03-20
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 疫情防控;突发公共卫生事件;刑事司法政策;宽严相济;法益保护
  • dc.subject
  • epidemic prevention and control;public health emergency;criminal justice policy;temper justice with mercy;legal interest protection
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 在“两高两部”于疫情初期联合颁布的规范性司法解释中所蕴含的涉疫刑事司法政策,指导了近三年疫情防控中的刑事个案适用。通过对惩治妨害疫情防控犯罪行为的刑事司法实践的回溯性检讨,可揭示出刑事规制中部分性地存在入罪标准合理性阙如、刑罚处罚程度轻重失度、程序运行规范性欠缺的问题。后疫情时代的常态化防控需要理性刑事司法的回归。司法机关应通过宽严相济刑事政策和法益保护原则引导涉疫刑事司法政策由应急运行转向常规运行,审慎辨清妨害疫情防控行为刑事规制的犯罪界限、精准规范涉疫刑事司法的刑罚裁量、合理把握刑事司法程序制衡与效率追求之间的关系,从而有益促进涉疫刑事司法的理性化与规范化。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • The criminal justice policy related to epidemic contained in the normative judicial interpretation jointly issued by Supreme People' s Court, Supreme People' s Procura-torate, Ministry of Public Security and Ministry of Justice in the early stages of the epidemic has guided the application of criminal cases in the prevention and control of the epidemic in the past three years. The retrospective review of the criminal judicial practice of punishing crimes that interfere with the prevention and control of the epidemic revealed that there were some problems in the criminal regulation, such as the absence of reasonable criminal standards, the improper degree of punishment and the lack of standardization of procedure operation. Normal prevention and control in the post-epidemic era requires the return of rational criminal justice. Judicial organs should guide the criminal justice policy related to epidemic from emergency operation to routine operation through the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy and the principle of legal interest protection, prudently identify the boundaries of crimes that impede the criminal regulation of epidemic prevention and control, accurately regulate the sentencing of criminal justice related to epidemic, and reasonably grasp the relationship between the checks and balances of procedure and the pursuit of efficiency in criminal justice.Thus, it is beneficial to promote the rationalization and standardization of criminal justice related to epidemic.
  • dc.description.sponsorshipPCode
  • 17XFX009;2020GJ2020B01
  • dc.description.sponsorship
  • 国家社会科学基金西部项目“刑罚退出机制的价值确立与实践运行研究”(17XFX009);2020年度最高人民检察院检察理论研究重点课题“疫情防控背景下的司法政策研究”(GJ2020B01);重庆市新型犯罪研究中心研究项目“刑事司法治理现代化研究”
  • dc.description.sponsorshipsource
  • 国家社会科学基金
  • dc.identifier.CN
  • 13-1023/D
  • dc.identifier.issn
  • 1002-3933
  • dc.identifier.if
  • 1.538
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D925.2;D924.3
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