论我国《公司法》的绿色愿景及其法律实现

Green Vision and Legal Realization of China's Company Law

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归属学者:

赵万一

作者:

赵万一1

摘要:

面对复杂多变的社会经济环境和日新月异的科学技术发展,中国作为负责任的大国,必须对市场经济规则进行创新性设计和倡导性引领,并对法律的实现机制探索出一条独具特色的中国道路。为此必须对作为市场经济基本法的《公司法》进行重大修改,将更多绿色元素植入公司的制度设计之中,并实现从效益导向型公司法向效益与公平兼容,主体自治与道德规训并存的绿色要素型公司法。这里的绿色既包括以人与自然和谐发展为核心的自然绿色原则,也包括以人与人之间和谐共赢为目的的社会绿色原则。其建构目标是积极回应未来社会对人类活动的绿色要求,着力打造能够实现共富、和谐、多赢目的的新型公司利益共同体。在具体建构内容上,应确立自由、最大诚信、交易安全维护、社会责任等基本原则,通过拓展软法规则,实现内部治理的绿色,公司资本制度的绿色和公司决策行为的绿色等要求,打造更具理性和柔性的公司法,并通过降低监管成本,实现由市场主体监管法向市场行为促进法的转变,同时改变刑法介入公司活动的理念和方式,塑造公私兼容型的新型公司法。

语种:

中文

出版日期:

2023-03-07

学科:

法学

收录:

北大核心期刊; CSSCI; 中国科技核心期刊

提交日期

2023-03-27

引用参考

赵万一. 论我国《公司法》的绿色愿景及其法律实现[J]. 法学评论,2023(02):147-163.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 论我国《公司法》的绿色愿景及其法律实现
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 赵万一
  • dc.contributor.author
  • ZHAO Wanyi
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 西南政法大学市场交易法律制度研究基地
  • dc.publisher
  • 法学评论
  • dc.publisher
  • Law Review
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2023
  • dc.identifier.issue
  • 02
  • dc.identifier.volume
  • v.41;No.238
  • dc.identifier.page
  • 147-163
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2023-03-07
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 公司法;绿色理念;道德元素;制度完善;法律实现
  • dc.subject
  • The Company Law;Green Concepts;Moral Factors;Perfection of the System;Legal Realization
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 面对复杂多变的社会经济环境和日新月异的科学技术发展,中国作为负责任的大国,必须对市场经济规则进行创新性设计和倡导性引领,并对法律的实现机制探索出一条独具特色的中国道路。为此必须对作为市场经济基本法的《公司法》进行重大修改,将更多绿色元素植入公司的制度设计之中,并实现从效益导向型公司法向效益与公平兼容,主体自治与道德规训并存的绿色要素型公司法。这里的绿色既包括以人与自然和谐发展为核心的自然绿色原则,也包括以人与人之间和谐共赢为目的的社会绿色原则。其建构目标是积极回应未来社会对人类活动的绿色要求,着力打造能够实现共富、和谐、多赢目的的新型公司利益共同体。在具体建构内容上,应确立自由、最大诚信、交易安全维护、社会责任等基本原则,通过拓展软法规则,实现内部治理的绿色,公司资本制度的绿色和公司决策行为的绿色等要求,打造更具理性和柔性的公司法,并通过降低监管成本,实现由市场主体监管法向市场行为促进法的转变,同时改变刑法介入公司活动的理念和方式,塑造公私兼容型的新型公司法。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • Faced with the increasingly complicated economic environment and the development of science and technology, China, as a responsible power, needs to creatively design rules for market economy and guide its development. Moreover, China needs to explore the mechanisms, with Chinese characteristics, for the legal realization of the designs. An exploration of the mechanisms calls for a major revision of the Company Law, which is the basic law in market economy. The revision will incorporate more green factors into company designs, re-directing the orientation of Company Law from efficiency to green factors. More specifically, these green factors include an integration of efficiency with fairness, and a co-existence of subject autonomy and moral discipline. The word ‘green' refers not only to the eco-friendly principles guiding the harmonious development of human beings and nature, but also to the socio-friendly principles aiming at win-win situations between people. The goal is to actively respond to the green requirements for human beings by the future society, as well as to build a new community of company interests featuring common prosperity, harmony and win-win situations. We should establish basic principles such as freedom, utmost good faith, safeguard of transactions, and social responsibility. Soft law rules should be extended to realize a green internal governance, green capital systems of the companies, and green decision-making behaviour of the companies, forging a more reasonable and flexible Company Law. This article also advocates a transformation from laws regulating market agents to laws promoting market behaviour. Moreover, we should also change the concepts and ways regarding the intervention of criminal law. The final goal is to build a new company law integrating the public with the private.
  • dc.identifier.CN
  • 42-1086/D
  • dc.identifier.issn
  • 1004-1303
  • dc.identifier.if
  • 4.125
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D922.291.91
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