中国海南自由贸易港投资自由便利制度——兼论《海南自由贸易港法》

The Investment Liberalization and Facilitation Regime of the Hainan Free Trade Port——An Analysis of the Hainan Free Trade Port Law

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归属学者：

郑蕴

归属院系：

国际法学院 ; 经济法学院（生态法学院）

作者：

郑蕴1,2

摘要：

投资自由便利制度是海南自由贸易港需要重点建设的内容。2021年6月,《中华人民共和国海南自由贸易港法》发布,在投资领域的相关规定体现出"大幅放开市场准入,强化产权保护并保障公平竞争,打造公开、透明、可预期的投资环境"的原则要求。结合《外商投资法》与《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》的相关规定与要求,海南自由贸易港对外商投资仍然遵循准入前国民待遇加负面清单的管理制度,但制定开放程度更高的外商投资准入负面清单;对所有投资进一步放宽市场准入要求,逐步建立市场准入承诺即入制;实行以过程监管为重点的投资便利制度,并完善产权保护制度,建立健全公平竞争制度。

出版日期：

2021-08-18

学科：

法学

提交日期：

2021-09-02

引用参考：

郑蕴. 中国海南自由贸易港投资自由便利制度——兼论《海南自由贸易港法》[J]. 经贸法律评论,2021(04):30-44.

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  • dc.title
  • 中国海南自由贸易港投资自由便利制度——兼论《海南自由贸易港法》
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 郑蕴
  • dc.contributor.author
  • ZHENG Yun
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 西南政法大学国际法学院;西南政法大学海洋与自然资源法研究所
  • dc.publisher
  • 经贸法律评论
  • dc.publisher
  • Business and Economic Law Review
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2021
  • dc.identifier.issue
  • 04
  • dc.identifier.volume
  • No.17
  • dc.identifier.page
  • 30-44
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2021-08-18
  • dc.subject
  • 海南自由贸易港;外商投资制度;投资准入管理制度;投资监管与保护制度
  • dc.subject
  • Hainan Free Trade Port;Foreign Direct Investment Mechanism;Market Access for Investment;Regulation and Protection for Investment
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 投资自由便利制度是海南自由贸易港需要重点建设的内容。2021年6月,《中华人民共和国海南自由贸易港法》发布,在投资领域的相关规定体现出"大幅放开市场准入,强化产权保护并保障公平竞争,打造公开、透明、可预期的投资环境"的原则要求。结合《外商投资法》与《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》的相关规定与要求,海南自由贸易港对外商投资仍然遵循准入前国民待遇加负面清单的管理制度,但制定开放程度更高的外商投资准入负面清单;对所有投资进一步放宽市场准入要求,逐步建立市场准入承诺即入制;实行以过程监管为重点的投资便利制度,并完善产权保护制度,建立健全公平竞争制度。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • The investment liberalization and facilitation regime is one of the most important pillars for the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port(HNFTP). In June 2021, the Hainan Free Trade Port Law of the People's Republic of China was issued, including articles relating to the issue of investment that emphasize "opening the market access to the largest extent, enhancing the protection of property rights and ensuring fair and equal competition, and to build an open,transparent and predictable investment environment". In combination with relevant regulations and requirements of the Foreign Investment Law of the People's Republic of China and the Overall Plan for the Hainan Free Trade Port, the investment regime of the HNFTP consists of three major parts: regulation of foreign investment, general market access and market regulation. In regards to the regulation of foreign investment, the HNFTP follows the "pre-establishment national treatment + negative list" mechanism, while establishing a more liberal negative list of foreign investment access; regarding general market access, the HNFTP would further liberalize its investment market, and gradually grant enterprises market access only on the condition of a prior commitment; regarding market regulation, HNFTP would work to facilitate investment and future operations, enhance the protection of property rights, and construct a fair market for competition.
  • dc.identifier.CN
  • 10-1579/D
  • dc.identifier.issn
  • 2096-6180
  • dc.identifier.if
  • 0
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D922.29
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