“其他类”鉴定管理模式存在的问题及改革

Existing problems and reform on "other categories" appraisal management mode

成果信息

DC信息

传播影响力

归属学者：

张凌燕

归属院系：

刑事侦查学院

作者：

张凌燕¹ ;刘金文

摘要：

在我国鉴定体制的构建和完善过程中,对于"其他类"鉴定的管理存在诸多问题,主要表现在管理的预期获益与诉讼的实际影响的矛盾,潜在诉讼需求与实际管理能力的冲突。其根本原因在于"其他类"鉴定涉及领域广、行业多,其管理模式未尊重相关行业自身的发展规律。为了解决"其他类"鉴定管理问题,需要改变以往的鉴定人管理模式,采用以诉讼需求为导向的专家证人模式,并以行业自律和行政监管相结合构建质量监督管理体系,实现庭审实质化,保障庭审中"其他类"专门性问题得到科学有效地解决。

出版日期：

2020-10-25

学科：

诉讼法学

收录：

中国科技核心期刊

提交日期：

2020-12-21

引用参考：

张凌燕;刘金文. “其他类”鉴定管理模式存在的问题及改革[J]. 证据科学,2020(05):613-629.

全文附件授权许可：

知识共享许可协议-署名

dc.title
“其他类”鉴定管理模式存在的问题及改革

dc.contributor.author
张凌燕;刘金文

dc.contributor.author
Zhang Linyan;Liu Jinwen;College of Criminal Investigation of Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Forensic Appraisal Center of Southwest University of Political Science and Law

dc.contributor.affiliation
西南政法大学刑事侦查学院西南政法大学司法鉴定中心

dc.publisher
证据科学

dc.publisher
Evidence Science

dc.identifier.year
2020

dc.identifier.issue
05

dc.identifier.volume
v.28

dc.identifier.page
613-629

dc.date.issued
2020-10-25

dc.subject
“其他类”鉴定;鉴定质量;专家证人模式;庭审实质化

dc.subject
"Other categories" appraisal;Quality of appraisal;Expert witness model;Essentialism of court hearing

dc.description.abstract
在我国鉴定体制的构建和完善过程中,对于"其他类"鉴定的管理存在诸多问题,主要表现在管理的预期获益与诉讼的实际影响的矛盾,潜在诉讼需求与实际管理能力的冲突。其根本原因在于"其他类"鉴定涉及领域广、行业多,其管理模式未尊重相关行业自身的发展规律。为了解决"其他类"鉴定管理问题,需要改变以往的鉴定人管理模式,采用以诉讼需求为导向的专家证人模式,并以行业自律和行政监管相结合构建质量监督管理体系,实现庭审实质化,保障庭审中"其他类"专门性问题得到科学有效地解决。

dc.description.abstract
In the process of constructing and perfecting the appraisal system in our country, there exist in the management of "other categories" appraisal many problems, which are mainly manifested in the contradiction between the expected benefit obtained from such management and the actual effect occurred in litigation, and the conflict between potential litigation demands and actual management capabilities. The fundamental reason is that the management model of "other categories" appraisal, which involves a wide range of fields and industries, does not respect the industries' own development laws. In order to solve the problem of "other categories" appraisal management, it is necessary to change the previous appraiser management model. It is necessary to adopt the expert witness management mode which is oriented by litigation demand, and to construct the quality supervision and management system which is directed by the both the industry self-discipline and administrative supervision, so as to realize the essentialism of court hearing and to ensure that the specialized problems in "other categories" be solved scientifically and effectively in the trial.

dc.description.sponsorshipPCode
cstc2018jcyjAX0096;1566705449776;CYB19139;20192019XZXS-020

dc.description.sponsorship
重庆市科委基础研究与前沿探索项目（重庆市自然科学基金）（cstc2018jcyjAX0096）;重庆市科委技术创新与应用发展专项项目（1566705449776）;重庆市研究生科研创新项目（CYB19139）;西南政法大学2019年度学生科研创新项目（2019XZXS-020）

dc.description.sponsorshipsource
重庆市自然科学基金

dc.identifier.CN
11-5643/D

dc.identifier.issn
1674-1226

dc.identifier.if
0.453

dc.subject.discipline
D918.9

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“其他类”鉴定管理模式存在的问题及改革

Existing problems and reform on "other categories" appraisal management mode