智能无人系统开发与应用的法律规制

Legal Regulations on the Development and Application of Intelligent Unmanned System

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归属学者：

胡元聪

归属院系：

经济法学院

作者：

胡元聪 ;曲君宇

摘要：

智能无人系统的迅猛发展使人类获益良多,但在其开发与应用中也引致了数据垄断、数据侵权、算法霸权、产品责任和社会保障等法律问题,亟需加以应对和解决。在弱人工智能时代,应将智能无人系统作为"产品"以法律客体进行对待。同时在坚持尊重人权原则、社会公平原则、安全可控原则、开放共享原则和权义统一原则的基础上,通过构建数据强制许可与用户授权规则、制定产品安全与算法技术标准、加重开发者信息披露与解释说明义务、建立产品责任追溯与责任分担机制、健全相关社会保障与公民发展制度,为智能无人系统的高质量发展提供坚实的法律保障。

出版日期：

2020-07-23

学科：

经济法学

收录：

CSSCI

提交日期：

2020-07-31

引用参考：

胡元聪;曲君宇. 智能无人系统开发与应用的法律规制[J]. 科技与法律,2020(04):65-76.

  • dc.title
  • 智能无人系统开发与应用的法律规制
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 胡元聪;曲君宇
  • dc.contributor.author
  • HU Yuan-cong;QU Jun-yu;School of Economics and Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law;School of Artificial Intelligence and Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 西南政法大学经济法学院;西南政法大学人工智能法律研究院
  • dc.publisher
  • 科技与法律
  • dc.publisher
  • Science Technology and Law
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2020
  • dc.identifier.issue
  • 04
  • dc.identifier.volume
  • No.146
  • dc.identifier.page
  • 65-76
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2020-07-23
  • dc.subject
  • 智能无人系统;数据垄断;数据侵权;算法霸权;产品责任;社会保障
  • dc.subject
  • intelligent unmanned system;data monopoly;data infringement;algorithm hegemony;product liability;social security
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 智能无人系统的迅猛发展使人类获益良多,但在其开发与应用中也引致了数据垄断、数据侵权、算法霸权、产品责任和社会保障等法律问题,亟需加以应对和解决。在弱人工智能时代,应将智能无人系统作为"产品"以法律客体进行对待。同时在坚持尊重人权原则、社会公平原则、安全可控原则、开放共享原则和权义统一原则的基础上,通过构建数据强制许可与用户授权规则、制定产品安全与算法技术标准、加重开发者信息披露与解释说明义务、建立产品责任追溯与责任分担机制、健全相关社会保障与公民发展制度,为智能无人系统的高质量发展提供坚实的法律保障。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • Humans benefit a lot from the rapid development of intelligent unmanned systems. However, in its development and application, legal issues such as data monopoly, data infringement, algorithm hegemony, product liability and social employment have emerged, which need to be addressed and resolved. In the era of weak artificial intelligence, intelligent unmanned systems should be treated as "products" and legal objects. At the same time, on the basis of adhering to the principles of respect for human rights, the principle of social equity, the principle of security and control, the principle of open sharing and the principle of unification of rights and obligations, we should establish a data compulsory license and user authorization system, formulate product safety and algorithm technical standards, increase the obligations of developer information disclosure and explanation, work out product responsibility traceability and responsibility sharing mechanism, and improve relevant social security and citizen development mechanisms,which contribute to provide a solid legal guarantee for the healthy development of intelligent unmanned systems.
  • dc.description.sponsorshipPCode
  • CLS2018C45;2018XZZD-10;20182018XZXS-068
  • dc.description.sponsorship
  • 中国法学会项目“人工智能产品责任之发展风险抗辩制度研究”(CLS(2018)C45);西南政法大学重点项目“人工智能风险治理的财税法机制研究”(2018XZZD-10);西南政法大学2018年度学生科研创新项目“场景导向下网络交易个人信息保护的理念重构与制度设计”(2018XZXS-068)
  • dc.identifier.CN
  • 11-2922/N
  • dc.identifier.issn
  • 1003-9945
  • dc.identifier.if
  • 0.802
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D922.294
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