新时期村官腐败现象及防治对策研究 ——以G市为例

Research on the phenomenon of village official corruption and its control measures in the new period - City G Case

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作者:

向勇

导师:

吕庆春

导师单位:

政治与公共管理学院

学位:

硕士

语种:

其他

关键词:

新时期;村官腐败;治理对策

摘要:

村官具有官与民两种身份,虽然不算真正意义上的官,但其受乡镇党委、政府委托或授权,在行政村履行公共事务管理、提供公共服务、组织群体性活动等职能,与群众利益息息相关。近年来,从各地曝光的村官腐败典型案例来看,小村官大腐败、损害群众切身利益等问题,严重影响了党和政府在基层群众中的形象,损害了党群干群关系,村官腐败问题不容忽视,防治村官腐败意义重大。笔者先后在G市组织、宣传、纪检等党委多个部门工作,对村官群体有较深入地接触和了解。为找准村官腐败的行为特点、成因根源和防治措施,笔者对G市近5年查处的30例村官腐败案件进行了剖析研究,并对G市和D市180个村500名村官做了问卷调查,较为全面地掌握了第一手资料。通过梳理概括,当前村官腐败主要存在贪污受贿、吃拿卡要、侵占挪用、生活作风、优亲厚友等五种类型,并具有违规违纪次数多、时间长、累计金额大,腐败范围大、对象多、领域广,滥用职权、超越红线、“腐水难收”,窝案串案多、集体腐败现象严重,“一把手”违纪违法问题突出等明显特点,严重损害了干部队伍形象和党群干群关系,败坏了社会风气,并容易诱发农村社会不稳定因素,阻碍经济社会发展。针对传统思想观念作祟、能力素质不足、修养和官德缺失、日常监督制约不力、惩处警示不够等原因,本文从选贤任能、强化修养、加大惩处、完善制度、强化监督、加强警示等六个方面对防治村官腐败的路径进行了探究,并结合农村“空心化”、城乡不均衡发展等社会问题拓展了防治村官腐败的思路方向,创新提出了村官履职社会环境改造、建立职业化村官干部队伍等概念,着力为创建廉洁村庄提供有益参考和借鉴。

学科:

政治学理论

提交日期

2019-04-11

引用参考

向勇. 新时期村官腐败现象及防治对策研究 ——以G市为例[D]. 西南政法大学,2016.

全文附件授权许可

知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 新时期村官腐败现象及防治对策研究 ——以G市为例
  • dc.title
  • Research on the phenomenon of village official corruption and its control measures in the new period - City G Case
  • dc.contributor.schoolno
  • 20141252001023
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 向勇
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 政治与公共管理学院
  • dc.contributor.degree
  • 硕士
  • dc.contributor.childdegree
  • 公共管理硕士
  • dc.contributor.degreeConferringInstitution
  • 西南政法大学
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2016
  • dc.contributor.advisor
  • 吕庆春
  • dc.contributor.advisorAffiliation
  • 政治与公共管理学院
  • dc.language.iso
  • 其他
  • dc.subject
  • 新时期 ;村官腐败;治理对策
  • dc.subject
  • New period;Corruption;Countermeasures
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 村官具有官与民两种身份,虽然不算真正意义上的官,但其受乡镇党委、政府委托或授权,在行政村履行公共事务管理、提供公共服务、组织群体性活动等职能,与群众利益息息相关。近年来,从各地曝光的村官腐败典型案例来看,小村官大腐败、损害群众切身利益等问题,严重影响了党和政府在基层群众中的形象,损害了党群干群关系,村官腐败问题不容忽视,防治村官腐败意义重大。笔者先后在G市组织、宣传、纪检等党委多个部门工作,对村官群体有较深入地接触和了解。为找准村官腐败的行为特点、成因根源和防治措施,笔者对G市近5年查处的30例村官腐败案件进行了剖析研究,并对G市和D市180个村500名村官做了问卷调查,较为全面地掌握了第一手资料。通过梳理概括,当前村官腐败主要存在贪污受贿、吃拿卡要、侵占挪用、生活作风、优亲厚友等五种类型,并具有违规违纪次数多、时间长、累计金额大,腐败范围大、对象多、领域广,滥用职权、超越红线、“腐水难收”,窝案串案多、集体腐败现象严重,“一把手”违纪违法问题突出等明显特点,严重损害了干部队伍形象和党群干群关系,败坏了社会风气,并容易诱发农村社会不稳定因素,阻碍经济社会发展。针对传统思想观念作祟、能力素质不足、修养和官德缺失、日常监督制约不力、惩处警示不够等原因,本文从选贤任能、强化修养、加大惩处、完善制度、强化监督、加强警示等六个方面对防治村官腐败的路径进行了探究,并结合农村“空心化”、城乡不均衡发展等社会问题拓展了防治村官腐败的思路方向,创新提出了村官履职社会环境改造、建立职业化村官干部队伍等概念,着力为创建廉洁村庄提供有益参考和借鉴。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • Village cadre has two identities, the civil servant and the common people. However, technically, it’s not an authorized post in the government. As a civil servant, village cadre is commissioned or authorized by the township party or government to implement its duties and functions, such as administrating public affairs, offering the public goods, organizing the group activities and so on, all these are closely related to the interests of the masses. In recent years, village cadres’ corruption is increasing in intensity. Based on the typical cases, we can notice that there arises a strange phenomenon; a small village cadre in most cases has a greater corruption. All these corruptions have seriously damaged the basic interests of the masses and the image of township party and government. This phenomenon can not be ignored, precaution measures must be implemented. Because of the experience of working in various departments of party committee in G city, I have a deep contact with this group. In order to understand this phenomenon, and then the behavioral features of village cadres, the root cause of it and the controlling measures, I have collected 30 typical cases in the latest 5 years from G city to analyze. Meanwhile, through the 500 questionnaires by the village cadres from both G city and D city, I have acquired the primary data to analyze this phenomenon. Based on the data analysis, I found there are 5 specific types of this phenomenon, corruption and bribery, kickbacks, swindle, misdeeds in life and nepotism. All these 5 kinds of behaviors share common characteristics, such as the long time and deeply abuse of power, group corruption and so on. All of these cause a severe damage to the relationship between the party and the masses, along with the image crisis of cadres in villages. What’s worse, this can significantly hamper the development of villages. As the survey goes along, we can notice that there are many reasons can not be ignored, the existence of traditional ideological views, the lack of foresight and ability, the absence of discipline. This thesis approaches from 6 aspects to come up with the solutions to it. The controlling measures are as follows, appointing cadres according to merits, cultivating the morality and ability, increasing punishment, perfecting the system, intensifying the supervision and strengthening the caution. In the meantime, I take some serious issues in village into consideration, such as the hollow phenomenon in rural area, disharmony of urban-rural development. Along with this, this thesis came up with some innovative solutions, such as the improvement of social circumstances and the professional cadre group constructing, in order to build a better clean governance in village.
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2026-03-24
  • dc.date.oralDefense
  • 2016-03-20
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