制度绩效视域下西方民主政治衰退的三维分析

Three-Dimensional Analysis of Western Democratic Political Recession in the Perspective of Institutional Performance

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归属学者:

刘海潮

作者:

刘海潮

摘要:

近年来西方民主政治衰退已成为难以回避的政治现实,体现为政治制度绩效相对不足等特征。从本质上看,这一状况反映了西方民主衰退的深层原因是议会制度、选举制度和政党制度三大核心制度的安排存在利益固化和扭曲变形等弊端。从制度绩效视角看,西方民主政治衰退体现在核心制度内部低效、政治体制僵局频发与制度外部环境欠佳等三个维度,导致西方国家陷入民主价值观分裂、政治信任度降低、政治极化与政治腐败问题严重等不良状态。从西方国家政治发展前景看,竞争性选举民主及其制度安排在短期内很难发生根本扭转,意味着扭转西方民主政治衰退存在相当难度。

语种:

中文

出版日期:

2017-05-15

学科:

中外政治制度

收录:

北大核心期刊; CSSCI

提交日期

2018-01-11

引用参考

刘海潮. 制度绩效视域下西方民主政治衰退的三维分析[J]. 宁夏社会科学,2017(03):45-52.

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知识共享许可协议-署名

  • dc.title
  • 制度绩效视域下西方民主政治衰退的三维分析
  • dc.contributor.author
  • 刘海潮
  • dc.contributor.author
  • LIU Hai-chao;School of Politics and Public Administration, Southwest University of Political Science and Law
  • dc.contributor.affiliation
  • 西南政法大学政治与公共管理学院;
  • dc.publisher
  • 宁夏社会科学
  • dc.publisher
  • Social Sciences in Ningxia
  • dc.identifier.year
  • 2017
  • dc.identifier.issue
  • 03
  • dc.identifier.volume
  • No.202
  • dc.identifier.page
  • 45-52
  • dc.date.issued
  • 2017-05-15
  • dc.language.iso
  • 中文
  • dc.subject
  • 制度绩效;;民主衰退;;美国政治;;政治发展
  • dc.subject
  • institutional performance;;democratic political recession;;American politics;;political development
  • dc.description.abstract
  • 近年来西方民主政治衰退已成为难以回避的政治现实,体现为政治制度绩效相对不足等特征。从本质上看,这一状况反映了西方民主衰退的深层原因是议会制度、选举制度和政党制度三大核心制度的安排存在利益固化和扭曲变形等弊端。从制度绩效视角看,西方民主政治衰退体现在核心制度内部低效、政治体制僵局频发与制度外部环境欠佳等三个维度,导致西方国家陷入民主价值观分裂、政治信任度降低、政治极化与政治腐败问题严重等不良状态。从西方国家政治发展前景看,竞争性选举民主及其制度安排在短期内很难发生根本扭转,意味着扭转西方民主政治衰退存在相当难度。
  • dc.description.abstract
  • In recent years,the western democratic political recession has become an unavoidable political reality,which is characterized by the relative lack of political institutional performance. In essence,the reasons lie in the disadvantages of distortion and curing of interest in the three core institutional arrangements: the parliamentary system,the electoral system and the political party system; that reflects the deep reasons of the western democratic recession. From the perspective of institutional performance,the decline of western democratic politics is reflected in three different dimensions including of the inefficiency of core system,frequent deadlock of political system and poorness of institutional external environment,which make western countries indulge in a division of democratic value,decline of political trust,political polarization,political corruption and other bad states. From the perspective of the political development of western countries,it is difficult to achieve fundamentally change for competitive electoral democracy and its institutional arrangements in the short term,which means reversing the decline of western democratic politics is very difficult.
  • dc.identifier.CN
  • 64-1001/C
  • dc.identifier.issn
  • 1002-0292
  • dc.identifier.if
  • 0.214
  • dc.subject.discipline
  • D521
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